The RNC protests (pretty much any large event) were full of "citizen journalists" with their brand new DSLR's hoping to take "that" picture of the police beating on some kid with a black hoodie and bandana over his face -- or some 80yr old Grandma getting a faceful of pepper spray. Most of these "journalists" didn't realize that "embedding" in a semi-violent situation can itself be a risk, and they should be prepared to take precautions when the situation turns violent. Most didn't even bother trying to obtain press credentials from ANY media outlet, and believe me, they were available if you had a heartbeat and an online portfolio. Without creds, you're just a guy with a camera who happens to be in the wrong place and the wrong time, many (all) of the protestors had cameras as well (some with better gear than the press)....except true journalists don't become involved with the event they're documenting though, no shouting/chanting/etc...and remain impassive and clearly identified at a glance (other than simply having a camera around their neck). True journalists realize in a situation like this, the story isn't necessarily the police dressed like storm troopers (major press had that covered long before you showed up) - but sometimes the people behind the police, or in the rear of the protestors (hint, thats usually where grandma is).
My favorite during the RNC was the group of "journalists" who didn't have the common sense to work their way back through police lines when the police were very obviously cordoning off the protestors down in front of the Science Museum on Shepard Road - they waiting too long. A quick flash of a press card - or even a kind word with an officer not in the midst of handcuffing, and you're back through the line. The police herded everyone together, closed the perimeter, and ticketed/arrested everyone. I'm not the brightest bulb on the tree, but you could literally watch the herding. A great number of the "citizen journalists", lacking press credentials, were swept up...leading to uncomfortable detention prior to ticketing...and in some cases being arrested. Charges were later dropped against a number of them, but still should have been foreseeable. Word to the wise - if someone next to you throws a rock/bottle/starts a fire -- document, and get away...at least far enough back that you're not next to them anymore.
Another interesting situation was when the Westboro folks setup shop at Cedar & 12th right by the capitol. They made a circle of their people (around a lightpole), and shouted at anyone/everyone/no-one with their chants. Now, they were shouted at by everyone else...but I happened to be standing right next to them as I watched a group of black-clad folks come charging up Cedar from downtown -- quiuckly standing to the side, the Westboro folks were assaulted within about 20 ft of me. I documented, but also watched for expansion of the violence. It was stopped fairly quickly by State Troopers...but remained tense. There was a group of people swept up into it, and one ended up on the ground and bleeding because he wasn't watching where he was standing at all times. Lo and behold - he'd had a camera and was trying to get into the Westboro circle... Head on a swivel -- its kinda a mantra during situations like this.
I have nothing against "citizen journalists" - but owning a camera and getting in a cop's face just prior or during a tense situation "can" result in uncomfortable-ness later -- most of these "journalists" weren't prepared for that....nor were they prepared for avoiding a violent situation. The funny part is, most of these "journalists" weren't going to be doing anything with their hard-won images other than downloading to their personal computers.
If you're going to document something like this - and are hoping for a pulitzer -- be prepared, be aware, and have a plan -- otherwise you're just a spectator/participant in civil unrest, and may have to pay the consequences. Sometimes even then, you end up on the wrong side of the line:
http://www.nytimes.com/2012/08/06/nyreg ... bronx.htmlPat
P.S. Don't dress like your subjects either...the couple of guys I saw in cargo shorts and black hoodies really made a bad choice in clothing that morning...especially when they chose their bandanas too...

Nothing to see here. Continue swimming.