by crbutler on Sun Dec 27, 2015 11:24 pm
Depends on what you mean by "save"
I have probably amortized the costs of the equipment some time ago.
For IPSC/USPSA I will typically run through 5,000 rounds of ammo for my open gun. Last time I saw 9x23 Win ammo it was $42/box. I reload it for $5/box from the components I have on hand now. Replacement of components and buying new brass every few cycles through probably doubles that. Other, more common handgun stuff is cheaper than the race gun ammo.
For rifle- 3 gun I can find cheap .223 for around $10/box. I am loading premium components for $8/box, assuming I use range pick up brass.
Hunting ammo- this is all over the place, but expect to have the price be less than half what you pay over the counter. My buffalo/DG ammo is maybe $30/box (given .416 Rigby ammo over the counter is around $200/box unless you are using Hornady- it is a dramatic savings, and allows one to practice with the same stuff you hunt with occasionally.)
Shotgun, clay target ammo is right around $5/ box, which is more or less what you can find promo ammo for at the stores.
Hunting lead loads cost maybe $8-9/box to reload but are pretty time consuming to make (what with multi peice wads, buffering, etc.)- but still cheaper than factory at $25/box for premium stuff.
Hunting non tox- steel is probably minimally cheaper than the factory stuff, but again, you have better QC and can make what you want- but not really saving money.
I cannot find the bismuth loads I make for sale anywhere. Roughly similar stuff is $30/10 shells... While the shot is expensive ($200/7#) you can beat the factory price by close to half. Hevishot is worse, and at this point I don't mess with it that much. There are some other tungsten pellets out there that do save you a bunch over hevishot.
As to saving, reloading can be pretty spendy to get in to if you want to be able to make a lot of ammo with not so much time (progressive presses, fancy scales, etc.) but a bottom end lee loader is probably under $30, and will turn out usable ammo. Single stage press set ups will probably run around $250 all inclusive except supplies. You can spend several 10's of thousands of dollars if you want also (to essentially be able to be an ammo manufacturer...)
So as to shot per shot, yes you can save money. It gives you good control of what you are shooting, and is reasonably safe as long as you can follow directions.
Of course, you will probably end up shooting more, and will stockpile components, so most folks end up actually spending more money by reloading- but gain a hobby.